Our Most Essential Homeowner Tips

Congratulations! You’ve just purchased your first home. Buying a home is a smart investment and offers a lot of benefits for you and your family. But owning a home also comes with a few disadvantages, like not being able to call your landlord when something goes awry.

But don’t worry. We have some homeowner tips and tricks that will help you prepare for those surprises and maybe even save you a few dollars down the road.

Use these new homeowner tips to make your transition to property owner a little smoother.

1. Invest in New Tools

Now that you’re a homeowner, it’s time to get yourself a toolbox. From measuring for a new couch to hanging curtains and photographs, you’re going to need tools even if you’re not planning any big DIY projects.

Best tools for new homeowners:

  • Ladder
  • Measuring tape
  • Hammer
  • Stud finder
  • Electric drill

Owning these tools will make following the rest of these new homeowner maintenance tips easier.

2. Create a Homeowner’s Binder

You may have noticed during the purchasing process that there is a lot of paperwork involved in owning a home. Before you move into your new home, create a binder for important documents, such as mortgage and home insurance paperwork.

After your move in, use the same binder to store all of the guides and warranties for your new appliances. Store receipts for any home improvement and moving expenses here as well. You’ll want to hang on to these for your taxes. You can also start collecting contact information for reliable contractors in this binder.

3. Wait to Start Any Large Projects

One thing every homeowner should know: home improvement projects are expensive. Avoid completing unnecessary projects. Unless your new home is not livable, hold off on any major construction projects until you’ve lived in the home for at least six months.

Waiting a few months to make any huge changes will allow you to get a feel for your home and put your priorities in order. After a few months, you may learn that the floor plan doesn’t bother you as much as expected, but you’ve discovered you can’t live with the current bathroom configuration. Waiting will also give you time to save for the cost of any upcoming projects.

It is a good idea to complete small projects such as painting or removing carpet before moving into your new home.

4. Pay Attention to Your Energy Usage

Owning a home means paying your own utility bills. Pay attention to how your home is using energy and use the information to reduce your carbon footprint and save money. You’ll be surprised how small changes can affect your electric bill.

Homeowner tips and tricks for reducing your energy costs:

  • Move your refrigerator away from your oven.
  • Schedule a home energy audit.
  • Lower your water heater’s thermostat to 120 degrees.
  • Switch out lightbulbs for energy-efficient LED lightbulbs.

5. Learn How to Identify Potential Issues in Your New Home

One of the best homeowner maintenance tips is to detect minor problems before they become huge issues. After purchasing your home, take some time to learn about some of the common issues homes face, especially if you’ve purchased an older home or one that was unoccupied for a period of time. Being able to identify a potential problem early on could save you money later.

Learn to recognize:

  • Basement leaks and flooding.
  • Signs of a roof leak.
  • Foundation issues.

If you can catch these issues early, you can prevent further damage to your home and save yourself a lot of headaches.

6. Start an Emergency House Fund

You never know when something is going to go wrong, or how much it is going to cost. A great homeowner tip is to start an emergency savings account as soon as possible.

The longer you live in your home, the more likely you are to experience a surprise plumbing, heating or roofing issue. Start saving early to take a little stress out of this typical homeowner experience.

7. Make Friends With Your Neighbors

As many homeowners know, having bad neighbors can make your living situation less than pleasant. Work to be a good neighbor right away by introducing yourself and making friends as soon as you move in. Building a relationship with your neighbors will help you learn about your neighborhood, find reliable contractors and maybe even allow you to borrow tools when you need them.

Knowing your neighbors will also make it easier to address any issues that arise later, such as property line or noise concerns.

8. Change Your Air Filter Regularly

This probably sounds obvious, but it is an often overlooked homeowner maintenance tip. When you move into your home, change your air filter right away. Mark the date on your calendar and change it every 90 days moving forward. Consider changing it every 60 days if you have pets or if you suffer from allergies.

Changing your air filter not only helps keep your air clean, but it also reduces dust in your home and extends the life of your furnace.

9. Know How to Turn Off Your Water Valve

Picture this: You wake up in the middle of the night to find a busted pipe filling your basement with water. It takes you five minutes to locate your main water valve and two more minutes to turn it off. That’s seven additional minutes of water flowing into your basement.

It’s a good idea to locate this valve when you move in and learn how it works to save yourself time during an emergency. Learn how to shut off your power and gas lines while you’re at it.

Another homeowner tip is to turn off your main water valve whenever you leave on vacation. This will prevent flooding if something should go wrong when you are out of town.

10. Complete One Project at a Time

Don’t work on multiple home projects at once. You may want to get all your improvements finished as soon as possible, but this isn’t the answer. Not only will you exhaust your finances, but you will also make your new home unlivable and add unnecessary stress to your everyday life.

Instead of starting all your projects at once, learn how to plan a home remodel that won’t make you miserable.

A Guide to Owner Financing

Asking a seller to help you buy their home is not something most homeowners, or even their listing agents, usually consider. However, for a seller whose home isn’t selling or for a buyer having trouble with traditional lender guidelines, owner financing is definitely a viable option. Also known as seller financing, it’s especially popular if the local real estate scene is a buyer’s market.

What Is Owner Financing?

Owner or seller financing means that the current homeowner puts up part or all of the money required to buy a property. In other words, instead of taking out a mortgage with a commercial lender, the buyer is borrowing the money from the seller. Buyers can completely finance a purchase in this way, or combine a loan from the seller with one from the bank.

For the financed portion, the buyer and seller agree upon an interest rate, monthly payment amount and schedule, and other details of the loan, and the buyer gives the seller a promissory note agreeing to these terms. The promissory note is generally entered in the public records, thus protecting both parties.

It doesn’t matter if the property has an existing mortgage on it, although the homeowner’s lender might accelerate the loan upon sale due to an alienation clause. Generally, the seller retains the title to the home until the buyer has repaid the loan in full.

Types of Owner Financing

Sellers and buyers are free to negotiate the terms of owner financing, subject to state-specific usury laws and other local regulations; some state laws, for example, prohibit balloon payments.

While not required, many sellers do expect the buyer to provide some sort of downpayment on the property. Their rationale is similar to any mortgage lender’s: They assume that buyers who have some equity in a home are less likely to default on the payments and let it go into foreclosure.

Owner financing can take several forms. Some variations include the following.

Land Contracts

Land contracts do not pass the full legal title of the property to the buyer but give them an equitable title. The buyer makes payments to the seller for a certain period. Upon final payment or a refinance, the buyer receives the deed.

Mortgages

Sellers can carry the mortgage for the entire balance of the purchase price⁠—less the down payment, which may include an underlying loan. This type of financing is called an all-inclusive mortgage or all-inclusive trust deed (AITD), also known as a wrap-around mortgage. The seller receives an override of interest on the underlying loan. A seller may also carry a junior mortgage, in which case the buyer would take title subject to the existing loan or obtain a new first mortgage. The buyer receives a deed and gives the seller a second mortgage for the balance of the purchase price, less the down payment and the first mortgage amount.

Lease-purchase Agreements

A lease-purchase agreement, also known as rent to own, means the seller is leasing the property to the buyer, giving them an equitable title to it. Upon fulfillment of the lease-purchase agreement, the buyer receives the full title and typically obtains a loan to pay the seller, after receiving credit for all or part of the rental payments toward the purchase price.

Owner-Financing Benefits for Buyers

Buyers who opt for seller financing can enjoy several advantages.

Quicker Sale

Offering owner financing is one way to stand out from the sea of inventory, attracting a different set of buyers and moving an otherwise hard-to-sell property.

Little or No Qualifying

The seller’s interpretation of buyer qualifications is typically less stringent and more flexible than those imposed by conventional lenders.

Down Payment Flexibility

Down payments are negotiable. If a seller wants a larger down payment than the buyer possesses, sometimes sellers will let a buyer make periodic lump-sum payments toward a down payment.

 

Higher Interest Rate

The owner-financed loan can carry a higher rate of interest than a seller might receive in a money market account or other low-risk types of investments.

Faster Possession

Because buyers and sellers aren’t waiting for a lender to process the financing, buyers can close faster and get possession of the property sooner than with a conventional loan transaction.

Lower Closing Costs

Without an institutional lender, there are no loan or discount points, and no origination fees, processing fees, administration fees, or any of the other assorted miscellaneous fees that lenders routinely charge, which automatically saves money on buyer closing costs.

Owner-Financing Benefits for Sellers

A variety of advantages for sellers arise in owner-financing situations as well.

Higher Sales Price

Because the seller is offering the financing, they may be in a position to command full list price or higher.

Tax Breaks

The seller might pay less in taxes on an installment sale, reporting only the income received in each calendar year.

Monthly Income

Payments from a buyer increase the seller’s monthly cash flow, resulting in a spendable income.

 

Tailored Financing

Unlike conventional loans, sellers and buyers can choose from a variety of loan repayment options, such as interest-only, fixed-rate amortization, less-than-interest, or a balloon payment⁠—if the state allows it—or even a combination of these. Interest rates can adjust periodically or remain at one rate for the term of the loan.​

Advantageous as it can be, owner financing is a complex process. Neither buyer nor seller should rely just on their respective real estate agents but instead should engage real estate lawyers to help them negotiate the transaction, ensuring that their agreement conforms to all state laws, covers every contingency, and protects both parties equally.